
Messier 45 (Pleiades)
November 10, 2023
Bortle 4, California
William Optics RedCat 51, ZWO ASI2600MC Pro
180s
4 hours (80 x 180s)
The Pleiades, also known as the Seven Sisters or M45, is one of the nearest star clusters to Earth at only 444 light-years away. This young open cluster is approximately 100 million years old.
This image reveals the beautiful blue reflection nebulosity surrounding the brightest stars of the Pleiades:
The nebulosity around the Pleiades is not a remnant of the cluster's formation, as once thought, but rather a dust cloud the cluster is currently passing through. The blue color comes from dust grains scattering starlight, similar to why Earth's sky is blue.
The Pleiades have been known since antiquity and appear in the mythology of cultures worldwide. They mark the beginning of the sailing season in Greece and are prominent in Japanese and Native American traditions.